Here is an essay I wrote last year for my "Power, Privilege, and Oppression" class at the University of Arkansas Clinton School of Public Service. I think it's worth sharing, so have a look and see what you think.
Intersectionality
and Injustice in the Wartime Economy of Aleppo
by Sean O’Keefe, May 10, 2013
Introduction
The countryside is the heartland of the Syrian Revolution.
Between the first protests in Dar‘aa in March 2011 and the beginning of the armed
anti-regime insurgency in October 2011, the uprising’s primary mode of
resistance was mass protest and civil disobedience in rural areas and outlying
suburbs. By the time the insurgency began, according to the UN, President
Bashar al-Asad’s regime had killed over 3,000 Syrian civilians (BBC, 2011). Yet
only two of Syria’s seven largest cities, Hama and Homs, experienced sustained
popular resistance in 2011. By May 2012, when the Houla Massacre and the
breakdown of a UN-sponsored truce signaled the beginning of full-scale civil
war, there were already 10,000 civilian dead and 60,000 refugees in neighboring
countries. In the past year, about 60,000 Syrian civilians have died, according
to UN estimates (Khera, 2012). Today, 1.4 million Syrians are refugees and even
more are internally displaced inside Syria itself. By the end of 2013, the UN
projects, three million Syrians will be refugees and 4.5 million will be
displaced inside Syria itself (UNCHR, 2013). The result has been one of the
greatest human tragedies of the twenty-first century.
Aleppo is Syria’s commercial capital and its largest, most
cosmopolitan city. Its three million residents make up nearly one-seventh of
Syria’s 22 million people. Over the past decade, the steady decrease in
agriculture and oil production in Syria’s economy has heightened the importance
of manufacturing and exports (Nasser, Mehchy, & Abu-Ismail, 2013). Before
the uprising, Aleppo generated up to 65 percent of Syria’s non-oil wealth
(Glass, 2012). The average income
by purchasing power parity in Syria, which is relatively poor in comparison to neighboring countries, was
just $5,100 in 2011 (CIA, 2013). Since the uprising began, Syria’s economy has
already contracted by at least 30 to 40 percent (Al-Khalidi, 2012). Since 32
percent of Syrians were living in poverty (under $2 a day) in 2008, the effects
of the war mean that a majority of
Syrians are living in poverty today. If it goes on for years, as it almost
certainly will, the war will rob an entire generation of Syrians of the chance
to reach their potential and fulfill their aspirations.
Throughout 2011, most leading observers of Syria asserted
that the revolution would not succeed unless Aleppo and Damascus saw widespread
civil disobedience and popular uprisings. That never really happened. The
residents of Aleppo and Damascus remained largely supportive, neutral, or silent
towards the regime. In July 2012, opposition fighters launched an ambitious
offensive and attempted to seize Aleppo and Damascus for the first time.
Although regime forces repulsed them from Damascus proper, rebel forces gained
a strong foothold in Aleppo. Today, Aleppo is a divided city. Kurdish militias
hold the northern suburbs, Syrian army units and pro-regime militias hold most
of western Aleppo, and rival Free Syrian Army, Islamist, and al-Qaeda
affiliated rebel factions hold eastern Aleppo.
Aleppo’s social and economic collapse has transformed its
economic power structures and its patterns of political power. From looting to
distribution networks, Aleppo’s economy is now in the hands of disjointed
groups of fighters who have a vested interest in the war’s continuation because
they profit enormously from it. Peace and stability would remove the new,
hard-won privileges that Aleppo’s army and militia leaders have gained.
In this paper, I will use the “Intersectional Approach
Model” (Mason) to examine
the new forms of oppression and injustice that the wartime transformation of
Aleppo’s economy is inflicting upon its residents. The intersectional approach
model emphasizes that oppression against one particular group is almost always
reinforced and sustained by the oppression inflicted upon other groups. The
prevailing modes of economic oppression against individuals in Aleppo have just
such an intersectional character because they profoundly damage the social and
economic wellbeing of the entire population. I chose Aleppo, finally, because,
as Abdul-Ahad (2012) says, “This is the most important battle in Syria. Through
the battle of Aleppo, we can see the future of the Syrian revolution.”
Institutional
Intersectionalities
For most of the past four decades, the authoritarian regime
of Hafez al-Asad (1970-2000) and his son Bashar (2000-present) has dominated the
institutional life of Aleppo. Before the uprising, recounts Abdul-Ahad (2013), “Those
in authority – from the president…to the lowliest government functionary –
exercised power over every aspect of people’s lives. You spent your life trying
to avoid being humiliated…while somehow also sucking up to them, bribing them,
begging them to give you what you needed: a telephone line, a passport, a
university place for your son.” The
contours of Aleppo’s municipal, social, and cultural institutions have all been
shaped by the political imperatives of the regime’s never-ending drive for
security and survival and the interlocking systems of oppression that have
resulted from it.
The civil war has turned sectarian divisions into one of the
most salient institutional features of Syrian life. The majority of Syrians are
Sunni Arabs. Syria also has substantial Arab Druze, Kurdish Muslim and Arab
Christian minorities. The Asad family hails from a traditionally marginalized community
known as the Alawites, an offshoot of mainstream Shi‘i Islam. The Asads “marshaled
in-laws, cousins and coreligionists into the upper ranks of the security
forces” because they “were keenly aware that only the traditional loyalties of
family, clan and sect could cement their rule” (Landis, 2012). Before the uprising, the Baathist
regime’s discourse emphasized socialism, national unity, and pan-Arabism and
made sectarian affiliation a taboo topic for discussion. Yet since the uprising
began, the regime’s main survival strategy has been to inflame
the conflict’s sectarian character.
With the ethnic cleansing of Iraq fresh in Syrians’ minds, the regime inflicts
horrendous violence as a part of its strategy to force Sunni elites, Alawites,
and religious minorities to stand by it. Since 2012, the rising prominence of
hardline Islamist groups within the opposition, most notably the al-Qaeda
affiliate Jabhat al-Nusra, has further heightened the war’s sectarian
character. The conflict is tearing Syrian society apart because it is forcing
people “to make political choices for the first time” (Glass, 2012).
The war has caused the collapse of almost
every municipal and governmental institution in Aleppo. The
state has completely lost its capacity to administer social services or provide
essential commodities at subsidized prices, which especially hurts Aleppo’s
most marginalized populations.
A
rebel captain on the Aleppo Military Council told The Guardian, “It is extremely sad. There is not one government
institution or warehouse left standing in Aleppo. Everything has been looted. Everything
is gone” (Abdul-Ahad, 2012). According to the Syrian activist Edward Dark,
garbage hardly ever gets collected anymore and piles up in the streets. Most
hospitals are either shut down or working at limited capacity because of supply,
electricity, and staffing shortages (Starr, 2012). Many hospitals and health
workers are being deliberately attacked, so people are reluctant to take the
risk of going to the hospital (Martlow, 2012). That reluctance disproportionately
harms one of Aleppo’s most vulnerable populations: the sick and infirm.
Almost
every school in the city has been shut down and appropriated by rebel or army fighters
or internally displaced families. In Aleppo, children’s attendance rates in
school have dropped to as low as 6 percent (UNICEF, 2013). The University of Aleppo is still open,
but attendance is low and classes are often canceled. In January, an airstrike
on the campus killed 82 people during the first day of final exams (Miller,
2013). According to Save the Children’s Martlow (2012), “The
longer children are out of school, the less likely they are to ever go back,
threatening their own futures and the future of the country.” Since the
majority of cognitive development occurs before age five, high levels of
war-related related malnutrition and hunger are inflicting physical and
cognitive damage that will remain with children for rest of their lives. The
war is robbing an entire generation of Syrians of the chance to educate
themselves, support their families, and contribute to their society.
In as conservative a society as Aleppo’s, school is often
the only significant place where young women can meet and socialize outside of
their family’s presence. Depriving them of school deprives them of their most important
pathway to empowerment and personal growth. Since the work available to
uneducated women is often socially unacceptable and detrimental to their
reputations, education is essential to women’s independence and advancement.
Since an unmarried woman is "a girl" in the community's eyes until
she marries, women face intense pressure to marry and to quit working after
marriage. The war, therefore, has severely circumscribed the choices that
Syrian women can independently make about their own lives and futures.
The breakdown of
Syrian society has resulted in an epidemic of sexual violence. Although Syrians
from many walks of life are working courageously to change such social norms,
rape often brings disgrace upon the victim’s family and directly damages its
social standing. While the government is responsible for the vast majority of
reported rapes (men, women, and children have all been targeted), rebel
militias are guilty of sexual crimes as well. Female child survivors of rape are frequently married
to their older cousins or other male members of the community to “save their
honor.” In the worst reported cases, people have even murdered their raped
relatives because of warped notions of family honor (Wolfe, 2013).
The skyrocketing
levels of unemployment are depriving Aleppo’s breadwinners of their dignity,
their sense of self-worth, and their capacity to provide for their families.
The longer unemployment lasts, the harder it becomes to jump back into a career
successfully. Since “many of
the well-to-do residents, businessmen as well as professionals, especially
doctors, have fled the city and settled abroad” (Starr, 2012), the traditional
civic and associational life of Aleppo has almost disappeared. Religious
institutions remain relatively intact. Friday prayers still happen every week
and many Halabis get the support they need to survive from their religious
communities. Family and kinship networks, especially those based on rural
networks that migrants brought with them from the countryside, also largely
endure. Such networks serve as a vital support structure for residents whose
lives have been shattered by the war.
Political
Intersectionalities
The civil war has transformed Aleppo’s political landscape.
Politicized armed groups, newly empowered by the civil war, have displaced
traditional institutions and become the dominant external feature of people’s
lives. Before the civil war, Syria’s secret police had much more
influence over Syrian society than the army did. Now, the roles are reversed. The
army has become the state’s primary means of enforcing its will. Its military strategy affects everyone in Aleppo; rebels
and residents alike are at the mercy of the random shelling and
air raids from the Syrian military. As one
rebel commander explained to Abdul-Ahad (2012), “The tanks advance,
then plant snipers before pulling the tanks back. The snipers’ role is to clear
the area in front, and the next day, the tanks move forward beyond the snipers.
And then the snipers advance again.” The army usually turns its areas of
operation into free-fire zones that are equally deadly to civilians and rebel
fighters.
The government’s atrocities have not pushed the main body of
the population into the rebels’ camp, however. Before the Battle of Aleppo, the
city’s urban elites were largely a “silent majority,” critical of the regime
but anxious about the prospect of civil war and economic collapse (Landis, 2011).
According to Abdul-Ahad (2012), “Many people in Aleppo are not very happy with
the situation…They don’t help the rebels, they don’t offer them food, they
don’t offer them water…In the countryside, those guys were used to hiding in
the houses of the locals. They were part of the fabric of the society. In
Aleppo, they are strange. They are outsiders, poor peasants from the
countryside, coming to fight in a very rich prosperous city.” The rebels’
failure to inspire a popular uprising or win the populace’s loyalty has prevented
them from seizing the city outright. Instead of engaging in a classic guerilla
war, the rebels must fight a largely conventional war in which they are heavily
outgunned. The current stalemate has been a disaster for the Free Syrian Army’s
political program because it has fragmented anti-government forces into a
bewildering array of rival, hostile camps without any accountability to
Aleppo’s people.
The Free Syrian Army (FSA) is a loosely
defined umbrella term for the scattered networks of army defectors and civilian
volunteers that initiated the insurgency in late 2011. It more closely resembles
the early French Resistance than, say, the disciplined organization of the FLN during
the Algerian War of Independence. The Kurdish militias of Aleppo sometimes
fight alongside the rebels, but they are mainly concerned with protecting their
own ethnic community. In the last six months, the Islamists have become the
dominant military force among the rebels of Aleppo. The FSA’s failures of
governance have strengthened the influence and popularity of hardline Islamist
forces, especially the al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat al-Nusra. Abdul-Ahad says that
this makes “the Free Syrian Army rebels cringe; they don’t want to admit the
presence of foreign Jihadis…Yet, at the same time…No one is supporting them so
when the Jihadis come with their expertise, with their money, with their
material support, they will take that” (Rath, 2012). Syria
has therefore become the world’s safest and most hospitable place for Jihadist
fighters. Suicide bombings
and car bombs have become key weapons in the Battle of Aleppo. The stronger the
Jihadists grow within the rebel movement, the greater the likelihood that they
will impose new systems of oppression in areas liberated from government
control.
The Free Syrian Army’s
inability to protect civilians or provide good governance in areas it occupies
has turned many potential supporters against it. “Wherever the rebels went, the army attacked them and
residents fled” (Glass, 2012). In December, Abdul-Ahad (2012) reported from
Aleppo that, “Looting
has become a way of life. ‘Spoils’ have now become the main drive for many
units as battalion commanders seek to increase their power.” The passion for
looting, which has often led to bloodshed between rebel units, has severely reduced
the rebels’ overall military effectiveness. Many residents in
rebel-held areas also blame the FSA for the soaring costs of basic commodities
and accuse them of war profiteering. In December, Al Jazeera filmed a crowd chanting, “The Free Syrian Army are thieves. We want al-Nusra to
rule.” One merchant declared, “If this is our revolution, I don’t want it! I am
not with the regime. They used to oppress us. But now, we are being oppressed a
hundred times more” (Khodr, 2012).
Both
sides of the conflict are accelerating the fragmentation of society in Aleppo. Worried
about the Army’s largely Sunni conscripts, the Syrian Army’s largely Alawite
officer class has been creating more
reliable forces out of irregular loyalist militias called the “National Defense
Forces” (NDF). These militias are popularly known as the “Shabiha,” a term traditionally
applied to regime-linked organized crime groups (Landis, 2012). The army pays
them salaries, gives them weapons, exempts them from conscription, and
encourages them to loot houses when attacking rebel-held areas. “Shabiha
fighters run checkpoints and practically administer smaller towns now, creating
resentment among local leaders” (Solomon, 2013). According to an Alawite imam
in a central Syrian village, the militias “take over a government office or a
school and make it their base. No one can say or do anything about it…Two years
ago [the militia leader] had nothing. Now he has land, cars, houses. That is
all from stealing under the name of 'nationalism'." Worst of all, the NDF’s
emergence and the war’s increasingly sectarian character have almost inextricably
linked the security of Syria’s minority populations to the strength of the pro-Assad
militias. "Either you become a part of it, or you leave,” said one
Alawite. “We've become complicit in the militarization of our society”
(Solomon, 2013).
The rebel forces are divided and
fragmented because they have many different ideologies and, more importantly, many
different competing international actors who are backing them. The rebel units
are, in a way, expressions of Syrian entrepreneurial initiative and savvy. To
form your very own “battalion,” all it takes is some unemployed young men, a sprinkling
of ideology, video equipment to attract new donors, and an outlay of three or
four thousand dollars (Abdul-Ahad, 2013). The Syrian opposition-in-exile, now
in its third iteration, has utterly failed to unite Syrians around a consensus or
to effectively support the local coordinating committees that work to
administer the rebellion at the local level. Russia, which has several important
military bases in Syria, has supported the Syrian regime with weapons,
commodities, financial assistance, and a wide range of military advisors. “Without
the political cover, morale boost and logistical aid that unexpectedly came
from Russia in early 2012,” say Harling and Birke (2013), Asad “probably would
have been forced to compromise, perhaps under genuine pressure from his most
indispensable but savvy allies, Iran and Hizballah.” The Lebanese and Iraqi governments are
generally sympathetic to the Syrian regime, although elements of their populations
support different sides of the conflict in various ways. Israel’s government,
elated to see Iran’s chief regional ally weakened but wary of an Islamist-led
Syria, has launched airstrikes against Syria when it feared that advanced
weapons could fall into Hezbollah’s hands. Despite pressure from within his own
administration, U.S. President Barack Obama has refused to authorize direct
military aid to rebels forces. Instead, he encourages Turkey, Qatar, Saudi
Arabia, and other allies to do so. Jordan, France, Britain, and the United
States are attempting to train secular rebel units (or, at least, more “moderate”
Islamist units) in an effort to reduce the influence of Jabhat al-Nusra and
other extremists. The Turkish government works to increase its influence by
channeling its desperately needed ammunition supplies to secular-minded former
army officers in the rebels’ Aleppo Military Council (Abdul-Ahad, 2012). For
most of 2012, Turkey’s supply lines gave the Free Syrian Army’s more
secular-minded battalions a monopoly over the distribution of ammunition in
Aleppo. That monopoly no longer exists. Qatar and Saudi Arabia tend to support
rival and often feuding Islamist militias (Abouzaid, 2013). On top of all this,
private money funds new militias on both sides of the conflict. The most
hardline, extremist Islamist groups get most of their support from wealthy individuals
in the Gulf countries. All these external actors have one thing in common: they
are all looking out for their own interests, not for Syria’s.
Economic
Intersectionalities:
Hafez al-Asad ruled in Syria through an alliance of
Alawites, other minorities, and poor, rural Sunnis against the urban Sunni
elite. After 2000, Bashar’s transition away from
autarky and state socialism and towards neoliberal economic policies exacerbated
the plight of the poor, especially in the countryside. While a new class of
well-connected Alawites and wealthy urban Sunnis became fabulously wealthy, overall
poverty rates rose steadily (Nasser,
Mehchy, & Abu-Ismail, 2013). Since 2008, a major drought has
devastated rural livelihoods in agricultural areas, plunged almost 800,000
Syrians in northern and eastern Syrian into poverty, and accelerated the
movement of almost a million rural migrants into urban centers such as Aleppo
(Landis, 2011). Syria’s poor, who spend over half their income in food, are
also being battered by inflation and reductions in price subsidies for food,
oil, fuel, and other commodities. In 2010 alone, the cost of an average basket
of goods in Syria rose by 30 percent. More than half of Syria’s population is
under age 25. Syria’s unemployment rates, which were abysmal even before the
uprising began, are at catastrophic levels today, especially for the young
Syrians who will be reaching adulthood soon (Landis, 2011).
The Syrian
uprising, therefore, “seethes with the class resentments that the displaced
rural poor acquired when they confronted urban luxury” (Glass, 2012). When the Battle of Aleppo began, the
rebels “launched an all-out assault on the industries that kept Aleppo alive,
burning and looting pharmaceutical plants, textile mills, and other factories.
This hurts the industrialists, many of whom are waiting out the war in Lebanon,
but more so their employees” (Glass, 2012). There are many reports of rebels
looting machinery, food aid, and other goods and selling them for a great
profit in Turkey. The one commodity that seems to arrive without hindrance is
food. “Plentiful produce from local farms is on display on the open sidewalks
that have replaced the burned-out fruit and vegetable stalls in the old souks”
(Glass 2012).
For many Halabis, unfortunately,
even local fruits and vegetables are far beyond their means. Breadlines have
become one the defining feature of life in wartime Aleppo. When
the FSA seized Aleppo’s largest grain depots in November, what might have been
a victory instead became a source of popular rage. The disruption in
distribution networks shut down Aleppo’s government-subsidized bakeries and
raised the cost of a kilogram of bread to 250 Syrian pounds (US $3.38), which
was ten times its price in November and twenty times more than its price before
the uprising. By mid-December, only some bakeries were working again. This
created “a cruel food lottery for residents, who gambled each day on which
bakery to line up outside of, wondering if their chosen bakery would receive
flour and bake bread” (Chivers, 2012). That month, Chivers (2012) found that necessities were costing three
to twelve times what they had cost the previous July. “A tank
of cooking gas, worth $5 before the war, now costs about $60. A liter of
diesel, 50 cents not long ago, sells today for $3.” By selling their subsidized
daily quota of 100 packages of bread at non-subsidized market prices,
distributors would regularly make an extra 10,000 Syrian pounds (US $136) in
net profits per day (Abu Leila, 2012). Although prices have declined since
then, they remain quite high. The price shocks in Aleppo have pushed many
middle class families into poverty and many poor families into utter
destitution.
The war
has so profoundly transformed Syria’s economy that “one can now talk of a war
economy” (Yazigi, 2013). The war has spawned new business networks and the
development of various new forms of trade, including smuggling, looting and
kidnapping, which depend on the war’s indefinite duration to stay profitable.
Aleppo has almost no formal business activity to speak of. Looting is common in
areas where inhabitants have fled, kidnapping for ransom is widespread,
smuggling has exploded as the government’s control over its borders weakened,
and most Syrians have been cut off from the international financial system
(Yazigi, 2013). The European Union’s sanctions against travel, capital
movement, oil exports, and other Syrian economic activity have weakened but not
broken the regime. Instead, the poorest Syrians have suffered from them the
most (Landis, 2011). By cutting off remittances from Syrians living abroad,
whose transfers amounted to $800 million annually, the sanctions have further
shredded Syria’s social safety net (Al-Khalidi, 2012). The sanctions have led
to a 97.8 percent drop in exports, which has hit Aleppo, the center of Syria’s
economic life, harder than anywhere else in the country. Despite all this, the
government continues to pay its key employees’ salaries in Aleppo by airlifting
in currency and distributing it through banks in regime-controlled areas (AFP,
2012). That economic lifeline means that the government will be able to hold
its lines in Aleppo and prolong the conflict indefinitely unless a
game-changing development occurs.
Representational Intersections
Until Bashar become president in 2000,
Syrians were largely cut off from outside media, broadcasts, and intellectual
currents. In the 1980s, says Landis (2011), “you could not talk to most
Syrians…about politics in the world because they didn’t understand it. Today,
after Bashar came to power, opened up satellite TV, made it legal, the Internet
was introduced, Syrians really became self-educated.” Syrians’ new exposure to
the world and to platforms for communication made the Syrian uprising possible,
but it also contributed to the civil war’s most damaging representational
effect: the profoundly damaging, othering misrepresentations that Syrians have been
inflicting upon one another since the uprising began.
Harling
and Birke (2012) argue that the
struggle over Syria “pits two symmetrical narratives against each other.” The
regime’s supporters “posit that Syrian society shows sectarian, fundamentalist,
violent and seditious proclivities that can be contained only by a ruthless
power structure.” The driving force behind the rebellion, in this narrative, is
a foreign conspiracy. The regime’s opponents, by contrast, “posit that any and
all change is desirable” because of the regime’s crimes against humanity. By
largely adopting the rebels’ narrative before the Battle of Aleppo began in
mid-2012, the Western media missed many opportunities to hold the rebels to
account for their own crimes. This lack of accountability, in turn, made it
harder for the Syrian opposition to become a focused, disciplined fighting
force, as the rebels’ organizational breakdown in Aleppo in late 2012 amply demonstrated.
As soon as protests began in early 2011, regime
security
agents began hanging up posters warning of sectarian strife. State media showed
staged footage of arms being found in mosques and “warned that a sit-in in Homs
on April 18 was an attempt to erect a mini-caliphate” (Harling & Birke,
2012). In May of 2011,
Barber (2011) reported from inside Syria that,
Dera’a
is becoming a unit…almost separate from Syria…in the way many other Syrians are
reacting to Dera’ans…One Alawi girl who works in the hospital said…”They must
destroy the entire city and should kill everyone demonstrating.” Her comments
reflect the result of the government’s successful campaign to demonize the
protesters; many people simply believe that there is an insidious cancer of
extremism growing inside Syria, that threatens all life, security, and humane
values, and that drastic measures are needed to thoroughly wipe it out…But
empathy [on the other side] was on short supply. In fact, the animosity I was
hearing expressed toward Christians, even on the part of such non-religious
Sunnis, was surprising, and almost resembled the kind of prejudice that the
Syrian minority community is fearing.
By deciding early on that the
hyper-sectarianization of Syrian society would be the key to its survival and
inflicting violence accordingly, the regime gave its propaganda the quality of
a self-fulfilling prophecy. Der Speigel’s
Reuter (2013) writes about what, if true, is an amazing example of this. By setting off a car
bomb in Aleppo in a false flag attack in February 2012 and claiming that the
al-Qaeda linked “Jabhat al-Nusra” was behind it, the regime actually inspired a
flood of private donations from extremist financiers in the Gulf to Jihadist
proto-cells inside Syria. This new flow of money to Syrian extremists, which was caused by the regime’s own deliberate misrepresentation of the
Syrian opposition, ended up being the seed money that the various underground
groups calling themselves Jabhat al-Nusra needed to unite and become an
effective fighting force. Today, Jabhat al-Nusra, which formally swore allegiance
to al-Qaeda in April 2013, is the most effective fighting force among the
Syrian rebels. If the regime falls, the Syrian people will have to resist a new
group of totalitarians that aim to take the Asads’ place.
Many children have been most thoroughly
traumatized by the violence they witness from graphic news reports, which
reinforce the traumas they experience in real life (Martlew, 2013). Indeed, the
very coverage of the conflict has become an element of what Dr. Paul Farmer
calls “structural violence,” the historically and economically driven processes
that conspire to constrain human agency and choices. Farmer argues that
structural violence defeats efforts to describe it because the dynamics of
poverty are still poorly understood and because our “exoticization” of
suffering makes us unable to relate to those who are different from us. The
worst part about suffering from structural violence is that it deprives the
afflicted of their own voices, which leaves them further vulnerable to
misrepresentation, dehumanization, and distortion (Farmer, 2003). Thus, Syrians
have been unable to adequately represent themselves or tell their stories
because of the trauma and suffering they have endured. Only when the war ends
will Syrian society truly be able to come to terms with the pain its people
have endured.
References
Abouzaid, R. (April 9, 2013). Where Are
Syria’s Weapons Coming From? PBS Frontline.
Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/foreign-affairs-defense/syria-behind-the-lines/where-are-syrias-weapons-coming-from/
Abdul-Ahad, G. (September 18, 2012). Behind
Rebel Lines: Ghaith Abdul-Ahad on Syria’s “War of Attrition.” PBS Frontline. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/foreign-affairs-defense/battle-for-syria/behind-rebel-lines-ghaith-abdul-ahad-on-syrias-war-of-attrition/
Abdul-Ahad, G. (December 27, 2012). Syrian
rebels sidetracked by scramble for spoils of war. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/dec/27/syrian-rebels-scramble-spoils-war
Abdul-Ahad, G. (February 21, 2013). How
to Start a Battalion (in Five Easy Lessons). The London Review of Books. Retrieved from http://www.lrb.co.uk/v35/n04/ghaith-abdul-ahad/how-to-start-a-battalion-in-five-easy-lessons
“Abu Leila” (December 5, 2012). Finding
Bread in Aleppo. Syria Deeply.
Retrieved from http://beta.syriadeeply.org/2012/12/finding-bread-in-aleppo/#.UYpAn4LHTVT
AFP (December 11, 2012). Syrian war
creates ‘mosaic’ economy. Retrieved from http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/12/11/254453.html
Al-Khalidi, S. (November 21, 2012). Syria
now running a war economy as conflict spreads. Reuters. Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/21/us-syria-economy-idUSBRE8AK0RZ20121121
Barber, M. (May 29, 2011). Syria in
Fragments: Divided Minds, Divided Lives. Syria
Comment. Retrieved from http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/syria-in-fragments-divided-minds-divided-lives-by-an-american-in-syria/?cp=all
BBC (October 14, 2011). Syria uprising:
UN says protest death toll hits 3,000. BBC
News. Retrieved from www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15304741
Chivers, C.J. (December 18, 2012). Rubble
and Despair of War Redefine Syria Jewel. The
New York Times. Retreived from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/19/world/middleeast/aleppo-residents-battered-by-war-struggle-to-survive.html?_r=0&pagewanted=all
CIA (2013). Middle East: Syria. The CIA World Factbook. Retrieved from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sy.html
Farmer, P. (2003). Pathologies of Power. Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Glass, C. (November 20, 2012). Aleppo:
How Syria Is Being Destroyed. The New
York Review of Books. Retrieved from http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2012/dec/20/aleppo-how-syria-being-destroyed/?pagination=false
Harling, P. & Burke, S. (2013). The
Syrian Heartbreak. The Middle East
Research and Information Project (MERIP). Retrieved from http://www.merip.org/mero/mero041613
Harling, P. & Burke, S. (2012).
Beyond the Fall of the Syrian Regime. The
Middle East Research and Information Project (MERIP). Retrieved from http://www.merip.org/mero/mero022412
Khera, J. (May 29, 2012). Syria crisis:
Counting the victims. BBC News.
Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-18093967
Khodr, Z. (December 8, 2012). Anger grows
over Syrian rebel corruption. Al Jazeera.
Retrieved from http://www.aljazeera.com/video/middleeast/2012/12/2012128103148625753.html
Landis, J. (2012). The Syrian Uprising of
2011: Why the Asad Regime is Likely to Survive to 2013. The Middle East Policy Council. Retrieved from http://www.mepc.org/journal/middle-east-policy-archives/syrian-uprising-2011-why-asad-regime-likely-survive-2013?print
Landis, J. (2011). Joshua Landis: I Don’t
See Light at the End of the Tunnel. PBS
Frontline. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/foreign-affairs-defense/syria-undercover/joshua-landis-i-dont-see-light-at-the-end-of-the-tunnel/
Martlew, N. (2013). Childhood Under Fire:
The Impact of Two Years of Conflict on Syria. Save the Children. Retrieved from http://www.savethechildren.org.uk/sites/default/files/images/Childhood_Under_Fire.pdf
Mason, N. C. (unknown). Leading at the
Margins: An Introduction to the Intersectionality Approach to Social Change.
New York University’s Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service.
Miller, J. (January 24, 2013). Syria
Exclusive: Definitive Evidence of Regime Airstrikes on Aleppo University. Enduring America. Retrieved from http://www.enduringamerica.com/home/2013/1/24/syria-exclusive-definitive-evidence-of-regime-airstrikes-on.html
Nasser, R., Melchy, Z., and Abu Ismail,
K. (2013). Socioeconomic Roots and Impact of the Syrian Crisis. Syrian Center for Policy Research.
Retrieved from http://scpr-syria.org/en/S34/
Rath, A. (2012). The Influx of Foreign
Fighters in Syria. National Public Radio.
Retrieved from http://www.theworld.org/2012/09/jihadi-foreign-syria/
Reuter, C. (January 4, 2013). Between
Syria’s Fronts: Friends or Foes? Der
Spiegel Online. Retrieved from http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/shift-in-balance-of-power-for-rebels-in-wartorn-syria-a-875423-3.html
Solomon, E. (April 21, 2013). Insight:
Battered by war, Syrian Army creates its own replacements. Reuters. Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/04/21/us-syria-crisis-paramilitary-insight-idUSBRE93K02R20130421
Sarah, F., Monajed, A., and Kahf, A.
(2011). Poverty in Syria: Towards a Serious Policy Shift in Combating Poverty.
London: Strategic Research and
Communication Center. Retrieved from https://www.cimicweb.org/cmo/ComplexCoverage/Documents/Syria/Poverty_in_Syria.pdf
Starr, S. (March 15, 2013). Aleppo
activist Edward Dark: ‘People here don't like the regime, but they hate the
rebels even more.’ The Globe and Mail (Canada).
Retrieved from http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/syria-live/aleppo-activist-edward-dark-people-here-dont-like-the-regime-but-they-hate-the-rebels-even-more/article9816335/
UNHCR (April 21, 2013). Syria Regional
Refugee Response. The Office of the
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Retrieved from http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/regional.php
Washington, K. and Rowell, J. (April
2013). Syrian Refugees in Urban Jordan: Baseline Assessment of
Community-identified Vulnerabilities Among Syrian Refugees in Irbid, Madaba,
Mufraq, and Zarqa. Retrieved from http://www.care.org/emergency/syrian-refugees-in-jordan/pdf/CARE-Syrian-Refugees-in-Urban-Jordan-April-2013.pdf
Wolfe, L. (April 2, 2013). Syria Has a
Massive Rape Crisis. The Atlantic. Retrieved
from http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/04/syria-has-a-massive-rape-crisis/274583/
Yassin-Kassab, R. (November 11, 2012).
The Revolution Becomes More Islamist. Qunfuz.
Retrieved from http://qunfuz.com/2012/11/01/the-revolution-becomes-more-islamist/
Yazigi, J. (March 3, 2013). Entering
Subsistence. The Syria Report.
Retrieved from http://www.syria-report.com/taxonomy/term/12/entering-subsistence
https://soundcloud.com/rj-beat-390669310/vou-vencerprodrj-beat
ReplyDeleteYou put up a lot of good information in this blog
ReplyDeleteBuy Beats Online
You put up a lot of good information in this blog
ReplyDeleteBuy Beats Online
ReplyDeleteThank you Blogger. I enjoy reading it and I hope you will continue to writing.. Love your blog, keep writing!!!!
Contemporary Arabic Literature
Nice Blog Post !
ReplyDeleteعزيزنا العميل هل تبحث عن شركة نظافة تقدم لك كافة الخدمات التنظيفية بكامل الكفاءة والجوده ؟ هل تبحث عن شركة تقوم بتنظيف شقتك او فلتك او مجلسك ؟
ReplyDeleteهل تبحث عن شركة تقدم لك خدمات تنظيف الموكيت والسجاد والوجهات الزجاجية وغيرها ؟
اذا فانت علي موعد مع شركة النظافة المثالية والتى تقدم لك خدماتها بجودة متناهية النظير واسعار لن تجد لها مثيل في اي شركة اخري
تهتم شركة النظافة المثالية بكسب ثقة عملائها الكرام والعمل علي تلبية كافة احتياجاتهم بالشكل المرضي والمقنع
اتصل بنا عزيزنا العميل ولا تتردد في الاستعانة بشركتنا
مايميز شركة ا لنظافة المثالية
الخدمة
تهتم الشركة بتقديم خدمة علي اعلي مستوى كما ان خدماتها لا تقتصر فقط علي اعمال النظافة فقط بل تمتد لتشمل خدمات العزل والمكافحة وغيرها
الكفاءة
تتميز الشركة بالكفاءة والجودة في اداء العمل
الخبرة
الشركة لديها خبره واسعة وباع طويل في مجال التنظيف
فريق العمل المتكامل
الشركة لديها فريق عمل مميز ومتكامل من المخصصين والفنيين والعماله المدربة
الاسعار
تقدم الشركة خدماتها بأسعار مناسبه وفي متناول جميع العملاء
المعدات
تستخدم الشركة المعدات والالات الحديثة والمتطورة في التنظيف
رد فعل العميل
تهتم الشركة بمعرفة رد فعل العميل عن الخدمة المقدمة من قبل الشركة
مجتمع العمل
تهتم الشركة بدراسة مجتمع العمل ومعرفة ماينقصه من متطلبات
الشكاوى
تهتم الشركة بتلقي شكاوى العملاء والعمل علي فحصها جيدا
المقترحات
تتلقي الشركة مقترحات العملاء الكرام وتعمل علي تنفيذها بقدر المستطاع
افضل شركات عزل حراري بالقطيف
تقدم الشركة خدمة كشف تسربات المياه الداخلية او الخارجية الظاهرة والعمل علي اصلاحها والتخلص من كافة مشلات الروائح الكريهه وارتفاع فاتورة المياه وظهور بقع الرطوبة في الاسقف او الجدران او علي الحوائط
كما نقوم بالعديد من الخدمات التى قد تساعدك لحياة كريمة مثل
افضل شركات عزل مائي بالقطيف
افضل شركات عزل فوم بالقطيف
افضل شركات عوازل بالقطيف
افضل شركات تخزين اثاث بالقطيف
Hello Everybody,
ReplyDeleteMy name is Ahmad Asnul Brunei, I contacted Mr Osman Loan Firm for a business loan amount of $250,000, Then i was told about the step of approving my requested loan amount, after taking the risk again because i was so much desperate of setting up a business to my greatest surprise, the loan amount was credited to my bank account within 24 banking hours without any stress of getting my loan. I was surprise because i was first fall a victim of scam! If you are interested of securing any loan amount & you are located in any country, I'll advise you can contact Mr Osman Loan Firm via email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
LOAN APPLICATION INFORMATION FORM
First name......
Middle name.....
2) Gender:.........
3) Loan Amount Needed:.........
4) Loan Duration:.........
5) Country:.........
6) Home Address:.........
7) Mobile Number:.........
8) Email address..........
9) Monthly Income:.....................
10) Occupation:...........................
11)Which site did you here about us.....................
Thanks and Best Regards.
Derek Email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
Hello Everybody,
ReplyDeleteMy name is Mrs Sharon Sim. I live in Singapore and i am a happy woman today? and i told my self that any lender that rescue my family from our poor situation, i will refer any person that is looking for loan to him, he gave me happiness to me and my family, i was in need of a loan of $250,000.00 to start my life all over as i am a single mother with 3 kids I met this honest and GOD fearing man loan lender that help me with a loan of $250,000.00 SG. Dollar, he is a GOD fearing man, if you are in need of loan and you will pay back the loan please contact him tell him that is Mrs Sharon, that refer you to him. contact Dr Purva Pius,via email:(urgentloan22@gmail.com) Thank you.
ReplyDeleteGood Chance to win instant reward by completing Extreme Pita survey. If you Want to Win reward
by Extreme Pita Survey feedback? Or Do you want to complete Extreme Pita Customer satisfaction survey or
Extreme Pita Guest Feedback? Here in this post I have given step by step guide for
complete Extreme Pita customer satisfaction survey and Extreme Pita guest feedback
Extreme Pita survey
Extreme Pita Customer satisfaction survey
Extreme Pita guest feedback
vaginal atrophy
ReplyDeletepms
diabetes
vaginal dryness
anal fissure
menorrhagia
rectovaginal fistula
anal fissure
back pain
acne
ReplyDeleteتبحث عن شركة متخصصة فى خدمات التنظيف بالرياض بافضل المعدات والسوائل وثقة تمة فى العمل ودقة فى النتائج كل هذه المميزت توفرها شركة الجنرال الشركة الافضل والامثل فى الخدمات المنزلية بالرياض وبما اننا الشركة الافضل والامثل بدون منافس سوف نسعى لتوفر افضل الخدمات باقل تكلفة وبقدر كبير من الاهتمام والدقة عزيزى اينما كنت فى اى منطقة ا وحى تابع لمدينة الرياض اتصل بنا وسوف نصلك فى الحال شركة االجنرال للخدمات المنزلية
شركه نقل عفش بالرياض بافضل سيارات النقل
شركه تنظيف منازل بالرياض وتنظيف مجالس وكنب
شركه تنظيف سجاد بالرياض وتنظيف موكيت
شركه تنظيف منازل بالرياض
شركه كسف تسربات بالرياض
شركه مكافحه حشرات بالرياض
شركه عزل اسطح بالرياض
شركه تنظيف منازل بابها فى الحال
شركه تنظيف موكيت بالدمام وسجاد
ReplyDeleteMy name is Leah Brown, I'm a happy woman today? I told myself that any loan lender that could change my life and that of my family after having been scammed separately by these online loan lenders, I will refer to anyone who is looking for loan for them. It gave me and my family happiness, although at first I had a hard time trusting him because of my experiences with past loan lenders, I needed a loan of $300,000.00 to start my life everywhere as single mother with 2 children, I met this honest and God fearing online loan lender Gain Credit Loan who helped me with a $300,000.00 loan, working with a loan company Good reputation. If you are in need of a loan and you are 100% sure of paying the loan please contact (gaincreditloan1@gmail.com)
ReplyDeleteseo شرح
سيو
tesla premarket
سيو بلوجر
nvda premarket
stochastic momentum
index
twtr premarket
ibarshift
شركة نقل عفش - نقل عفش - شركة نقل اثاث بالرياض - شركات نقل الاثاث - نقل اثاث - شركة نقل عفش بالرياض - نقل عفش بالرياض - نقل اثاث بالرياض - افضل شركة نقل عفش بالرياض - شركه نقل عفش بالرياض - شركة نقل عفش بالقصيم - نقل عفش بالقصيم - شركة نقل عفش بالمملكة
ReplyDeleteاحصل على مدافن عائلية بسعر مناسب
ReplyDeleteيواجه العالم بأكمله أزمة كبيره وحقيقية لذلك يلجأ الكثير من الأشخاص إلى
مقابر ومدافن للبيع
وبسبب حدوث إرتفاع في أسعار المدافن وعدم توافر العديد من الأراضي المتاحة لبناء المدافن عليها حدث إرتفاع كثير في أسعار المدافن لذلك يوجد الكثير من الشركات الخاصة ببيع وشراء المدافن حيث أن هذه الشركات تقدم العديد من العروض للأشخاص حتى يمكنهم شراء المدافن الخاصة بهم وأيضا تقدم للأشخاص خدمة تسجيل المدافن وترخيصها في الشهر العقاري لضمان حق البائع والمشتري.
مدافن للبيع
مقابر ومدافن للبيع
اسعار المقابر
مقابر مدينة نصر
مدافن القاهرة الجديدة
اسعار مدافن
مرحباً بكم، انا محمد السواح، مصمم مواقع و خبير سيو اعيش في اسطنبول، تركيا. اعشق التكنولوجيا والبحر وكرة القدم، واهتم بأخر اخبار السياسة والأفلام، يمكنكم التواصل معي خلال موقعي الإلكتروني
ReplyDeleteHi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Exotic carts online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy LSD,Buy Cannabis Fudge Brownie Bites,and Buy Exotic carts Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
CONTACT INFORMATION
Email : info@greencannabisforsale.com
Phone : (816) 535-8413
WhatsApp : (816) 535-8413
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy CBD PRODUCTS online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Blueberry CBD Vape Pen,Buy Dank Vape,and Buy CBD PRODUCTS Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#buy 99% THC oil
#BHO (Butane Hash Oil)
#Brass Knuckles
#Bubber or badder
#CBD ISOLATE
#CBD PRODUCTS
#CBG PRODUCTS
#Cig-A-Likes
#Clear Glass Cylinder Cartridge
#CO2 Oil
#Crumble Wax
#Crystalline
#Dank Vape
CONTACT INFO
Address:126 College Street, Burlington, Vermont
Phone:(+1) 2137614895
Email:contact@distillate1.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Pistachios online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Lucky charms,Buy Dojawoodz,and Buy Pistachios Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here forMORE DETAILS......
#Buy 3 Kings Cartridge Online
#Ace Of Spades
#Amnesia Haze
#Apple Jack
#banana sherbet
#Biscotti
#Blue Biscotti
#BLUE DREAM
#Bluemoon Wood
#Cactus Cooler
#Cocoa Puffs
#cali-O
Contact Us
Address: 1417,Kemper Street, Lynchberg, VA 24504
Whatsapp: +1(843)970-0259
Email: info@biscottiboyzz.net
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy TREN-MAX-1 online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy A-PVP,Buy AB-FUBINACA
,
and Buy TREN-MAX-1 Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Anti venom
#Antiserum
#Belsomra 10mg
#Buy Arimidex Online
#Buy Bath Salt Online
#Buy LIV.52 Online
#Buy Methadone Online
#Buy Norco 10mg Online
#Buy Oxydrolone online
#Buy Tramadol 100mg Online
#DECA 300
#Levitra 10mg & 20mg
#MAX-ONE
#Percocet
CONTACT INFORMATION
Email : info@buymedicalpills.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Pistachios online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Purple Punch,Buy Pink Runtz,
and Buy Pistachios Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy 3 Kings Cartridge Online
#Ace Of Spades
#Amnesia Haze
#Apple Jack
#banana sherbet
#Biscotti
#Blue Biscotti
#BLUE DREAM
#Bluemoon Wood
#Cactus Cooler
#Cocoa Puffs
#cali-O
Contact Us:
Address: 1417,Kemper Street, Lynchberg, VA 24504
Whatsapp: +1(843)970-0259
Email: info@biscottiboyzz.net
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Rick Simpson Oil online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Seeds,Buy Cannabis Lollipops
,
and Buy Rick Simpson Oil Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Sour Diesel
#Trainwreck
#Sour Diesel Cannabis Oil
#Tangie OG Cannabis Oil
#Violator Kush Shatter
#5 Cannabis Banana Bread
#710 King Pen Cartridges 1 Gram
#AC/DC CO2 Cartridge
#Acapulco Gold
#Amnesia Haze
#Jack Herer CO2 OIL CARTRIDGE
#King Pen Cartridges 1 Gram
CONTACT INFORMATION
Email : info@greencannabisforsale.com
Phone : (816) 535-8413
WhatsApp : (816) 535-8413
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy REXOGIN online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy AB-FUBINACA ,Buy 1p lsd,
and Buy REXOGIN Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Anti venom
#Antiserum
#Belsomra 10mg
#Buy Arimidex Online
#Buy Bath Salt Online
#Buy LIV.52 Online
#Buy Methadone Online
#Buy Norco 10mg Online
#Buy Oxydrolone online
#Buy Tramadol 100mg Online
#DECA 300
CONTACT INFORMATION
Email : info@buymedicalpills.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Strawberry Cough online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Bubble Gum Cannabis Oil,Buy 710 King Pen Cartridges 1 Gram, and Buy Strawberry Cough Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#kyle kushman seeds
#bubble gum cannabis oil
#og kush shatter
#og kush shatter strain
#710 king pen cartridge
#girl scout cookies shatter
#sour diesel outdoor
#master kush shatter
#Strawberry Cough
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Email : info@greencannabisforsale.com
Phone : (816) 535-8413
WhatsApp : (816) 535-8413
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Viagra 50mg & 100mg online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Vimax,Buy Buy Nembutal Online,and Buy Viagra 50mg & 100mg Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Anti venom
#Antiserum
#Belsomra 10mg
#Buy Arimidex Online
#Buy Bath Salt Online
#Buy LIV.52 Online
#Buy Methadone Online
#Buy Norco 10mg Online
#Buy Viagra 50mg & 100mg
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Email : info@buymedicalpills.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy purple punchsicle online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Skywalker OG,Buy Zushi Online,and Buy purple punchsicle Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy 3 Kings Cartridge Online
#Ace Of Spades
#Amnesia Haze
#Apple Jack
#banana sherbet
#Biscotti
#Blue Biscotti
#BLUE DREAM
#Bluemoon Wood
#Cactus Cooler
#Cocoa Puffs
#cali-O
#purple punchsicle
#Skywalker OG
#Zushi
Contact Us
Address: 1417,Kemper Street, Lynchberg, VA 24504
Whatsapp: +1(843)970-0259
Email: info@biscottiboyzz.net
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy ALPHABOL online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Ambien (Zolpidem),Buy A-PVP,and Buy ALPHABOL Online with the well price and our services are very fast.Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Anti venom
#Antiserum
#Belsomra 10mg
#Buy Arimidex Online
#Buy Bath Salt Online
#Buy LIV.52 Online
#Buy Methadone Online
#Buy Norco 10mg Online
#Buy Viagra 50mg & 100mg
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Email : info@buymedicalpills.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy RAW Rolling Papers online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Blueberry,Buy Girl Scout Cookies(GSC) Online,and Buy RAW Rolling Papers Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#RAW Rolling Papers
#Blueberry
#Girl Scout Cookies(GSC)
#Pineapple Express
#Purple Kush
#Purple Haze
#Quality Concentrates
#Buy Bubble Hash
#Buy CBD Gum CanChew
#Buy Honey Nut Bar
#Buy Hemp Seed Oil Capsules
#Buy Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash
#Buy Ice Hash Sticks
CONTACT US :
Call us: +1 (404) 969-5834
E-mail: sales@swiftcannabisstore.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Space Queen [ 30grams ] online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Pearl Oyster [ 1/2ounce spore OR solution package ],Buy Buy Venom OG [30grams],and Buy Space Queen [ 30grams ] Online with the well price and our services are very fast.Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Blue Dream Cannabis Oil [10 grams]
#Blue Dream Dank
#Lorazepam
#Cannabis with syrup
#Ambien
#Acapulco Gold [ 30grams ]
#Amnesia Haze (30 grams)
#fire haze 30 grams
#Blue Dream 30gm
#Black Russian weed
#AK-47 (30 grams)
#Gelato [ 30grams ]
#Girl Scout Cookies [30 grams]
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Call us on :+17244003768
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy LSD online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Thai Stick,and Buy Gorilla Glue Rosin Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy White Widow
#Buy Skywalker OG forsale
#Buy OG Kush online
#Buy Girls Scout Cookies online
#Buy Kali Mist strain forsale
#Tangie
#Buy Afghan Black Hash forsale
#Buy Purple Haze forsale
#Buy Hindu Kush forsale
#Buy Grandaddy Purple
# where to buy Island Sweet Skunk
#Buy Super Nepalese Hash online
#Buy Scissor Hash (Finger Hash)
#Buy Charas Hash forsale
#Buy Super Silver Haze Rosin
#Green Crack Shatter buy online
#buy Thai Stick
#Buy Super Lemon Haze
#buy Lamb’s Bread
#buy LSD
#Buy Silver Hazeonline
#Buy Gorilla Glue Rosin
#Buy Mixed Indica Shatter
#Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash forsale
#Nepalese Temple Balls forsale
#Buy Amnesia Haze online
#Buy Acapulco Gold
#Buy Lemon Skunk
#Buy Trainwreck weed
#Buy Master Kush Shatter
CONTACT INFORMATION
WhatsApp : +1 (415) 763-0517
Email : Ussales@weedworldonlineshop.com
We are providing the best cheap pure power plant feminized online Cocaine, Buy real weed online, CBD Oil Capsules, Auto Flowering Seeds. Marijuana has gained a lot of positive allegation throughout the years that it has been legalized in many states across the country. Buy online Cocaine While this is so, many people are still not fully educated about cannabis, its medical benefits, and the validity that come with it.For a begin, here are some of the best marijuana blogs on the web that educate and entertain, whether you are a consumer or not. we are providing the the best black diamond kush, ak48 flowering time, buy khalifa kush online, pure power plant yield, pure power plant feminized, pure power plant seeds, white widow feminized, buy real weed online cheap, white widow feminized height, buy legal weed online cheap, buy weed online cheap, pure power plant, buy online Cocaine, buy bubba kush onlineEdibles
ReplyDeleteOG Kush
Dank Carts
Shatter-1gram
Buy Big Bud Automatic Seeds
Buy Diesel Haze Automatic Seeds
Buy Haze Automatic
Call : +1(951)251-4302
Thca Crystal - 1gram
Wax - 1gram
Live resin - 1gram
Dabs - 1gram
Dank Carts
Blue Dream Cartridge
MOON ROCK
Indica Cartridge
Banana Kush
OG Kush
Ak47
Sativa Cartridge
Email : info@bestmarijuanaonline.com
We use a unique “stealth” and double vacuum seal packaging that prevents customs from finding what’s inside, even if they open the package to inspect. However, there is no mention of marijuana on the package. We use stealth packages on all packages for the safety of our valued customers and they will never have any problems with customs. We will notify you that your order has been shipped on the day we send it out.
ReplyDeleteLemon Cookies
monkey sours
Blissful Wizard
Triangle OG
Buy Afghan Black Hash
Buy Alice BrowniesBuy big s oatmeal cookie
Buy Big S Oatmeal Cookie
monkey sours
lemon cookies strain
grapehead strain jungleboys
strawberry aurora strain
fiyaman carts
lemon cookies strain
grapehead strain jungleboys
strawberry aurora strain
fiyaman cartsFAST – FRIENDLY – DISCRETE – RELIABLE
Alien OG
smartbud cans
sour monkey strain
lemon cookies strain
jungle boys white fire
grapehead strain jungleboys
buy smart buds online
high exotics
Grand Daddy Purple
GOLD CAP MUSHROOMS
HEN OF WOODS MUSHROOMS
MEXICAN MUSHROOMS
Thank you for such an amazing content. It was very informative. Hope you will keep sharing amazing
ReplyDeletecontent like this.
buy weed online in uk
Thank you for such an amazing content. It was very informative. Hope you will keep sharing amazing
ReplyDeletecontent like this.
BUY HYDROCODONE ONLINE
Contact Us
Email : help@hydrocodone4sale.com Phone : +1 929 260 3476
We are providing the best cheap pure power plant feminized online Cocaine, Buy real weed online, CBD Oil Capsules, Auto Flowering Seeds. Marijuana has gained a lot of positive allegation throughout the years that it has been legalized in many states across the country. Buy online Cocaine While this is so, many people are still not fully educated about cannabis, its medical benefits, and the validity that come with it.For a begin, here are some of the best marijuana blogs on the web that educate and entertain, whether you are a consumer or not. we are providing the the best black diamond kush, ak48 flowering time, buy khalifa kush online, pure power plant yield, pure power plant feminized, pure power plant seeds, white widow feminized, buy real weed online cheap, white widow feminized height, buy legal weed online cheap, buy weed online cheap, pure power plant, buy online Cocaine, buy bubba kush onlineEdibles
ReplyDeleteOG Kush
Dank Carts
Shatter-1gram
Buy Big Bud Automatic Seeds
Buy Diesel Haze Automatic Seeds
Buy Haze Automatic
Call : +1(951)251-4302
Thca Crystal - 1gram
Wax - 1gram
Live resin - 1gram
Dabs - 1gram
Dank Carts
Blue Dream Cartridge
MOON ROCK
Indica Cartridge
Banana Kush
OG Kush
Ak47
Sativa Cartridge
Email : info@bestmarijuanaonline.com
high exotic provide different sort of product topanga canyon og,jungleboys strains list,zkittlez cake strain,topanga canyon strain,wifi mints strain,moneybagg runtz,lemon cookies strain,fiyaman carts,sharklato strain,organic smart bud,jungle boys carts,sharklato weeed,sour apple killer,zour runtz,jungle boys lava cake,topanga canyon og strain,smart buds can,edible arrangements weed,jungleboys strains
ReplyDeleteRead more
+1 267-875-3210
highexotic420@gmail.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy A-php crystal [ 10grams ] online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy AK-47 (30 grams),and Buy Blue Dream (30 grams) Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Blue Dream Cannabis Oil [10 grams]
#Blue Dream Dank
#Lorazepam
#Cannabis with syrup
#Ambien
#Acapulco Gold [ 30grams ]
#Amnesia Haze (30 grams)
#fire haze 30 grams
#Blue Dream 30gm
#Black Russian weed
#AK-47 (30 grams)
#Gelato [ 30grams ]
#Girl Scout Cookies [30 grams]
#Gorilla Glue [30 grams]
#Ketamine Power crystal 10grams
#A-php crystal [ 10grams ]
# Venom OG [30grams]
#Giant Puffball
#Fiji 1/2ounce spore
#Golden Teacher 1/2ounce spore
# Pearl Oyster mushroom
#Space Queen
# CBD vape pens
CONTACT INFORMATION
Call us : +17244003768
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Bubble Hash online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy infinity Kush,and Buy Weed wax with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy RAW Rolling Papers
#Blueberry buy online
#Buy Girl Scout Cookies(GSC)
#Buy Pineapple Express online
#Buy Purple Kush online forsale
#Buy Purple Haze online
#Quality Concentrates
#Buy Bubble Hash
#Buy CBD Gum CanChew
#Buy Honey Nut Bar
#Buy Hemp Seed Oil Capsules
#Buy Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash
#Buy Ice Hash Sticks
#Buy Marijuana Oil Cartridges (OG Kush)
#Seasonal Harvest Shatter
#Weed wax
#Banana Blast Candy
#Buy Alice Brownies
#Buy infinity Kush
#Buy Panama Red medicinal marijuana
#Buy Sour Diesel online
#Space Monkey Meds Dosidos
#Buy White Widow
#Buy Moon Rocks online
CONTACT INFORMATION
Call us: +1 (404) 969-5834
E-mail: sales@swiftcannabisstore.com
Thank you for sharing valuable information in your blog
ReplyDeleteBuy Ritalin Online
Email us at: help@hydrocodone4sale.com
Call or Text us at +1 929 260 3476
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Bubba Kush online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy White Widow,and Buy Blue Dream Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy Purple Kush online forsale
#Buy Purple Haze online
#Quality Concentrates
#Buy Bubble Hash
#Buy CBD Gum CanChew
#Buy Honey Nut Bar
#Buy Hemp Seed Oil Capsules
#Buy Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash
#Buy Ice Hash Sticks
#Buy Marijuana Oil Cartridges (OG Kush)
#Seasonal Harvest Shatter
#Weed wax
#Banana Blast Candy
#Buy Alice Brownies
#Buy infinity Kush
#Buy Panama Red medicinal marijuana
#Buy White Widow
#Buy Moon Rocks online
CONTACT INFORMATION
Call us: +1 (404) 969-5834
E-mail: sales@swiftcannabisstore.com
ReplyDeleteHi there,
Thank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Super Lemon Haze online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Thai Stick,and Buy Amnesia Haze Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy White Widow
#Buy Skywalker OG forsale
#Buy OG Kush online
#Buy Girls Scout Cookies online
#Buy Kali Mist strain forsale
#Tangie
#Buy Afghan Black Hash forsale
#Buy Purple Haze forsale
#Buy Hindu Kush forsale
#Buy Grandaddy Purple
# where to buy Island Sweet Skunk
#Buy Super Nepalese Hash online
#Buy Scissor Hash (Finger Hash)
#Buy Charas Hash forsale
#Buy Super Silver Haze Rosin
#Green Crack Shatter buy online
#buy Thai Stick
#Buy Super Lemon Haze
#buy Lamb’s Bread
#buy LSD
#Buy Silver Hazeonline
#Buy Gorilla Glue Rosin
#Buy Mixed Indica Shatter
#Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash forsale
#Nepalese Temple Balls forsale
#Buy Amnesia Haze online
#Buy Acapulco Gold
#Buy Lemon Skunk
#Buy Trainwreck weed
#Buy Master Kush Shatter
CONTACT INFORMATION
WhatsApp : +1 (415) 763-0517
Email : Ussales@weedworldonlineshop.com
ReplyDeleteHi there,
Thank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Space Monkey Meds Dosidos online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy infinity Kush, and Buy Buy Alice Brownies Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy RAW Rolling Papers
#Blueberry buy online
#Buy Girl Scout Cookies(GSC)
#Buy Pineapple Express online
#Buy Purple Kush online forsale
#Buy Purple Haze online
#Quality Concentrates
#Buy Bubble Hash
#Buy CBD Gum CanChew
#Buy Honey Nut Bar
#Buy Hemp Seed Oil Capsules
#Buy Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash
#Buy Ice Hash Sticks
#Buy Marijuana Oil Cartridges (OG Kush)
#Seasonal Harvest Shatter
#Weed wax
#Banana Blast Candy
#Buy Alice Brownies
#Buy infinity Kush
#Buy Panama Red medicinal marijuana
#Buy Sour Diesel online
#Space Monkey Meds Dosidos
#Buy White Widow
#Buy Moon Rocks online
CONTACT INFORMATION
Call us: +1 (404) 969-5834
E-mail: sales@swiftcannabisstore.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for buy weed online in uk in the whole USA? We are providing buy weed in eu, buy marijuana in eu, order weed in eu, order marijuana in eu, eu weed shop, buy weed online in eu, buy weed online in eu, marijuana in eu online store, buy weed in uk, buy marijuana in uk, buy cannabis in uk, order marijuana in uk, stoners, stoners in uk, buy weed online in uk, weed shop in uk, uk weed shopwith the well price and our services are very fast.Click here for MORE DETAILS......
Contact Us:
Call Us:+31645175439
Email:info@weedhuis.com
ReplyDeleteHi there,
Thank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Chernobyl online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Thai Stick,and Buy Gorilla Glue Rosin Online with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#chernobyl weed strain
#Buy White Widow
#Buy Skywalker OG forsale
#Buy OG Kush online
#Buy Girls Scout Cookies online
#Buy Kali Mist strain forsale
#Tangie
#Buy Afghan Black Hash forsale
#Buy Purple Haze forsale
#Buy Hindu Kush forsale
#Buy Grandaddy Purple
# where to buy Island Sweet Skunk
#Buy Super Nepalese Hash online
#Buy Scissor Hash (Finger Hash)
#Buy Charas Hash forsale
#Buy Super Silver Haze Rosin
#Green Crack Shatter buy online
#buy Thai Stick
#Buy Super Lemon Haze
#buy Lamb’s Bread
#buy LSD
#Buy Silver Hazeonline
#Buy Gorilla Glue Rosin
#Buy Mixed Indica Shatter
#Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash forsale
#Nepalese Temple Balls forsale
#Buy Amnesia Haze online
#Buy Acapulco Gold
#Buy Lemon Skunk
#Buy Trainwreck weed
#Buy Master Kush Shatter
CONTACT INFORMATION
WhatsApp : +1 (415) 763-0517
Email : Ussales@weedworldonlineshop.com
Thank you for such an amazing content. It was very informative. Hope you will keep sharing amazing
ReplyDeletecontent like this.
blueberry haze lollipop
Email : info@buymarijuanaweedsale.com
Email: buymarijuanaweedsale@gmail.com
Phone : +1 (405) 335 4473
Wickr: Williams16
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Bart carts online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Blueberry buy online ,and Buy Purple Haze onlinewith the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#Buy RAW Rolling Papers
#Blueberry buy online
#Buy Girl Scout Cookies(GSC)
#Buy Pineapple Express online
#Buy Purple Kush online forsale
#Buy Purple Haze online
#Quality Concentrates
#Buy Bubble Hash
#Buy CBD Gum CanChew
#Buy Honey Nut Bar
#Buy Hemp Seed Oil Capsules
#Buy Honey Moroccan Blonde Hash
#Buy Ice Hash Sticks
CONTACT INFORMATION
Call us: +1 (404) 969-5834
E-mail: sales@swiftcannabisstore.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Buy Morphine Sulphate 60mg Online in the whole USA? We are providing Buy Suboxone 8mg ,and Buy Order bath Salt Online | Buy bath Salt with the well price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
#stanoxyl 10 online
#Buy 5-Methylethylone Online
# Buy Suboxone 8mg
#buy Oxycodone online forsale
#Order bath Salt Online | Buy bath Salt
#buy anadrol online
#Buy Morphine
#Buy A-Pvp Crystal Online
#buy Powder Mixer Ribbon Mixer
#buy Emergency Evacuation Transport Chair
#Ecstasy buy online
#Buy Nembutal online forsale
#Alprox 2mg pills forsale
CONTACT INFORMATION
WhatsApp : +1(412) 312 5394
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post,Are you looking for Mingo Rad CBD Gummies online in the whole USA? We are providing Mingo Rad CBD Gummies, with good price and our services are very fast.
Click here for MORE DETAILS......
Contact:- +14803317751
Email:-sales@justcannabisshop.com
# mingo rad cbd gummies
#buy mingo rad cbd gummies
#buy mingo rad cbd gummies online
#mingo rad cbd gummies online
#mingo rad cbd gummies online reviews
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for Xanax in the whole USA? buy nembutal pentobarbital,nembutal for sale,Loud Dream Strain for sale,Loud Dream Strain online,Fruity Pebbles Strain for sale,buy Fruity Pebbles Strain,Adderall for sale,buy Adderall online,Xanax,buy xanax online,lithium carbonate for sale,Demerol for sale,buy Advil online,Fruity Pebbles Strain for sale,Advil for sale,Gummy Worms Belts for sale with the well price and our services are very fast.Click here for MORE DETAILS......
Contact Us:
Phone:+1(707)7025054
Email:info@medbudshop.com
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post, Are you looking for buy Oxycodone online in the whole USA? buy Oxycodone online,Oxycodone for sale,buy OxyContin online ,OxyContin for sale,Codeine,buy Codeine online for sale,Ecstasy, buy Ecstasy online for sale,Slactavis Cannabis Syrup buy Slactavis Cannabis Syrup online,Buy Liquid Mushroom Online ,Buy hitech syrup online ,Fruity Pebbles Strain for sale, Gummy Worms Belts for sale with the well price and our services are very fast.Click here for MORE DETAILS......
Contact Us:
Phone:+1 (209) 315-5644
Email:info@psychedelicpillsandgreenfarm.com
jungle-boys
ReplyDeleteBLOG COMMENTING CONTENT
ReplyDeleteHi there,
I went through your post it’s simply awesome ,I liked your post aswell ,are you looking for Skywalker strain ,blueberry strain ,master og kush,or lemon kush online in the whole USA? We are providing all these strains ,with best possible prices and our services are very fast.
Click here for www.justcannabisshop.com/product/blueberry/
www.justcannabisshop.com/product/skywalker-og-2/
www.justcannabisshop.com/master-the-art-of-sour-og/
www.justcannabisshop.com/things-about-lemon-kush/
Contact:- +18635886622
Email:-sales@justcannabisshop.com
#Buy weed online,
#Buy marijuana online,
#Buy cannabis online,
#buy Skywalker online,
#buy skywalker og online,
#skywalker og online reviews,
#buy skywalker og strain,
#blueberry strain,
#blueberry strain online,#buy blueberry strain
Piano Letter Notes
ReplyDeleteshake off دواء
ReplyDelete-
شيك اوف للقولون
-
تجربتي مع شيك أوف
-
ادمارك البحرين
سواح هوست - سواح نيوز - سواح برس - سواح بوست - كراكيب نت - بازار جحا - بوابة المتميز - مقالة نت - مشهور - الدقيق الإخباري
ReplyDeleteBest content & valuable as well. Thanks for sharing this content.
ReplyDeleteApproved Auditor in DAFZA
Approved Auditor in RAKEZ
Approved Auditor in JAFZA
i heard about this blog & get actually whatever i was finding. Nice post love to read this blog
Approved Auditor in DMCC
Virgin Linseed Oil BP
Always look forward for such nice post & finally I got you. Really very impressive post & glad to read this.
ReplyDeleteWeb Development Company in Greater Noida
Software development company In Greater noida
Always look forward for such nice post & finally I got you. Thanks for sharing this content.
CMS and ED
CMSED
Homoeopathic treatment for Psoriasis in greater noida
Kidney Disease Homoeopathy Doctor In Greater Noida
Drugs Global Sales is a legit online dispensaries ship all 50 states. Online dispensary that offers premium quality marijuana strains from California dispensary making it easy to access to medical and recreational cannabis products brought to your doorstep in the most discreet manner possible. Customers can buy weed online conveniently and enjoy our collection of flower, edibles, concentrates, pre-rolls, CBD and THC oil & more at low relatable weed prices. Easy access to most of the best Marijuana strains and extracts are in the United States and most parts of Canada. Mail order weed to every state, mail order weed to every state buy marijuana online, buy weed online with assurance Cannabis Best Pot working hours Monday-Friday 9:00 am – 8:00 pm. Note : .Weed at drugsglobalsales.com is likely the most potent ,order your weed safely online without any risk of losing your money to scammers and fraudsters .A USPS tracking number is provided any time you have your order ship with Us. also very cheap as compare to other states .
ReplyDeleteyou can place your order at any time but we can be of assistance only during working hours and any order placed will be shipped in the morning and tracking sent immediately after shipment. Cannabis Best Pot is the most well-known, trusted and makes us buyers first choice where to buy weed online, i buy weed online in USA online dispensary shipping worldwide real weed for sale, legit online dispensary, online dispensary shipping USA online weed store buy synthetic weed online with legal cannabis delivery service in California providing on-demand delivery in all cities. Drugs global sales Is also weed dispensary that ships out of state
Phone: +16507852498
E-mail: info@drugsglobalsales.com
Website: www.drugsglobalsales.com
ReplyDeleteافضل مدونة تسلموا علي المقال ممتاز هذا
فيب
مدافن للبيع
مقابر للبيع
واتساب الذهبي
Hi there,
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for the post you do and also I like your post,Are you looking for Raw garden vape online in the whole USA? We are providing Raw garden vape, with good price and our services are very fast.
Click here for
https://www.justcannabisshop.com/product/raw-garden-vape/
https://www.justcannabisshop.com/product/blueberry/
https://www.justcannabisshop.com/product/skywalker-og-2/
https://www.justcannabisshop.com/master-the-art-of-sour-og/
https://www.justcannabisshop.com/things-about-lemon-kush/
Contact:- CALL US NOW
+1(551) 242-2698
Email:-sales@justcannabisshop.com
#Buy weed online
#Buy marijuana online
#Buy cannabis online
#buy Raw garden vape online
#buy Raw garden vape
#Raw garden vape online reviews
#buy Raw garden vape strain
#Raw garden vape
#Raw garden vapeonline
# Raw garden vape for sale online
Thanks for the wonderful informations about thca isolate powderThca isolate powder,we found interesting content on your website
ReplyDeleteorder thca isolate powder online.We wish to inform you and your audience about opur interesting article abouth thca isolate powder and other isolate productsBuy THCA Isolate Powder online ,for more informations cbd isolate powder wholesale,interested persons should kindly reach out to us via the following listed contacted details below
CALL/TEXT/WHATSAPP>>>>>+1(505)257-5355
SUPPORT-EMAIL>>>>>>>>SUPPORT@LEGAL420ISOLATE.COM
Dynamic Health Care products offer Sea moss which are spiny sea vegetable that’s primarily harvested for use in health supplements and as a thickening ingredient in commercial foods.
ReplyDeleteIf you’ve heard about sea moss supplements, you may wonder how you could use them and whether there are other ways to consume sea moss. For more information on our products you can visit our website by clicking the link Dyanmic Health Care Products
sea moss near me
How to make sea moss gel
How to use sea moss gel
How long does sea moss gel last
Purple sea moss
sea moss and bladderwrack
Where to buy sea moss
Sea moss capsules
Where to buy sea moss
Thanks for the wonderful information about thca isolate power,(Buy Bulk THCA Isolate | Powder
ReplyDelete) we found interesting contents on your website.
order thca isolate online. We wish to inform you and your audiance about our interesting article about thca isolate power
and order isolate products,Buy Pharma Grade Live resin
Buy DELTA 8 THC DISTILLATE
Buy Bulk THCA Isolate | Powder
Buy Bulk Delta 9 THC Distillate Jars
Buy Bulk CBD Jars | HTFSE interseting persons should kindly reach out to us via the following infor.
CALL/TEXT/WHATSAPP>>>>>>>
+1(424) 235 3914
EMAIL>>>>>>>>support@420labextracts.com
We are best Reliable and suppliers of CBD EXTRACTS (ISOLATES) for depression,Panic attack,insomnia etc. Our shipping and delivery is 100% safe, fast and convenient. We are ready to sell in both small and large quantities.
ReplyDeletebuy-bulk-cbn-isolate-powder online
buy-bulk-cbg-isolate-crystals online
buy-bulk-cbd-isolate-crystals
FOR MORE DETAILS......
CONTACT US
Phone : +1(424) 235 3914
Email:support@420labextracts.com
Very interesting! this blog is very helpful for someone like me who have been doing researchwork on THCA ISOLATE powder.
ReplyDeleteWe have some important articles and contents about pure thca diamond.
read more...
great content....thanks
ReplyDeletehttps://espace-etudiant.net/exams/exams-2am/
موقع فضاء الاولياء
ReplyDeletearab rap will be universall
ReplyDeleteعزيزي العميل المحترم ،
ReplyDeleteتمويل الخبراء هو حل تمويل أكيد يقدم جميع أنواع القروض التجارية والشخصية. احصل على قروض فورية قصيرة وطويلة الأجل لسداد الديون أو لبدء مشروعك التجاري الخاص والتمتع بفوائد كونك رئيس نفسك.
بمعدل فائدة منخفض 2٪
في غضون 1 إلى 15 سنة
اتصل بنا عبر البريد الإلكتروني: expertinfoq@gmail.com
kumpulan hal paling mahal di dunia
ReplyDeleteBiografi orang penting di indonesia
Sinopsis Film Action Indonesia
Resep Yang Gampang Di Dibuat
Arti Lambangterkenal di dunia
kekuatan Luffy One Piece
kekuatan Wano One Piece
شركة تنظيف بالخبر
ReplyDeleteشركة تنظيف بالدمام
شركة تنظيف بالاحساء
شركة تنظيف بالجبيل
افضل شركة عزل مائي في جدة
ReplyDeleteشركة مكافحة الحشرات
شركة تركيب مسابح
شركة تسليك مجاري بالضغط
Your blog is really interesting.
ReplyDeleteI have been following several hot porn sites that you can follow along with me. I really enjoy inside the following porn
صور نيك متحرك
صور سكس متحرك
صور سكس متحرك
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDelete